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Down by Law

"It's not where you start - It's where you start again."

1986 1h 46m EN
👍
7.4
SOLID
★7.4TMDB · 880
CrimeDramaComedy
Synopsis
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A disc jockey, a pimp and an Italian tourist escape from jail in New Orleans.

“It's not where you start - It's where you start again.”

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Cast

Credits

Behind the camera

Director
Jim Jarmusch
Writers
Jim Jarmusch
Languages
English, Italian
Countries
United States of America, Germany

Want more? Switch to Cinephile mode in the header for DP, composer, budget, box office, production companies, keywords, and release history.

Did you know?

Fun facts 🍿

1 / 8
MONEY

Did you know

Shot for just $1.1M — micro-budget by Hollywood standards.

MoodPlayr · trivia#01
2 / 8
ERA

Did you know

40 years old — old enough to be someone's favourite childhood film.

MoodPlayr · trivia#02
3 / 8
WORLD

Did you know

Dialogue crosses 2 languages: English, Italian.

MoodPlayr · trivia#03
4 / 8
WORLD

Did you know

International production across 2 countries: United States of America, Germany.

MoodPlayr · trivia#04
5 / 8
DIRECTOR

Did you know

Directed by Jim Jarmusch, shot by Robby Müller. Note their partnership — DPs and directors often return to each other across a career.

MoodPlayr · trivia#05
6 / 8
DIRECTOR

Did you know

Original score by John Lurie. Worth a dedicated listen after — most great films lose half their impact without the score.

MoodPlayr · trivia#06
7 / 8
DIRECTOR

Did you know

Editor Melody London shaped the rhythm. On an edit-heavy film, the editor does more to control your pulse than the director.

MoodPlayr · trivia#07
8 / 8
CAST

Did you know

Tom Waits and John Lurie and Roberto Benigni carry the top of the cast.

MoodPlayr · trivia#08

Cinephile deep dive

The take

Jim Jarmusch directs. Robby Müller behind the camera. John Lurie scores. Melody London cuts. Profitable at the box office. Produced in United States of America, Germany. Dialogue in English, Italian.

Trivia

Things worth knowing

  • 1Shot for just $1.1M — micro-budget by Hollywood standards.
  • 240 years old — old enough to be someone's favourite childhood film.
  • 3Dialogue crosses 2 languages: English, Italian.
  • 4International production across 2 countries: United States of America, Germany.
  • 5Directed by Jim Jarmusch, shot by Robby Müller. Note their partnership — DPs and directors often return to each other across a career.
  • 6Original score by John Lurie. Worth a dedicated listen after — most great films lose half their impact without the score.
  • 7Editor Melody London shaped the rhythm. On an edit-heavy film, the editor does more to control your pulse than the director.
  • 8Tom Waits and John Lurie and Roberto Benigni carry the top of the cast.
  • 9Marketing tagline: "It's not where you start - It's where you start again.".
  • 10IMDB entry: tt0090967 — still the authoritative cross-reference for credits and trivia.
  • 11Classified under 13 themes, including "prison", "prostitute", "escape", "fight".

The technical file

Cinematography
Robby Müller
Original score
John Lurie
Editing
Melody London
Production design
Janet Densmore
Costume design
Carol Wood
Makeup / hair
Donita Sather
Sound
Stanley Kastner
Runtime
106 min · 1h 46m
Aspect ratio (typical)
1.37:1 (Academy)
Status
Released
Budget
$1,100,000
Box office
$1,529,206
Return
139% of budget
Original language
EN
Certification (US)
R

Awards

  • Amanda Award for Best Foreign Feature Film

Individual records documented via Wikidata; the summary above may count more.

Also by

Jim Jarmusch

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Selected frames

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Trailers & featurettes

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Community reviews

What people are saying

  • talisencrw
    ★ 9/10

    Jim Jarmusch's work can be either intimidating or off-putting, and in equal measure, to cinephiles because it feels so relaxed--almost as if it was a spur-of-the-moment, off-the-cuff precursor of reality-TV, an inside-joke with everyone involved slipping a nod and a wink, as if on a drunken dare, a mickey of JD passed back and forth along with a pack of Marlboros. This brought to mind many good memories of one of the oddest residents of The Criterion Collection: 'Fishing with John' (an exemplary and hilarious six-part mini-series in which John Lurie goes on fishing expeditions with five American cinematic greats, his partners-in-crime here, Jarmusch and Tom Waits amongst them; one that I'd love to see both get a blu upgrade as well as more episodes, now 25 years later). Also, clearly Jarmusch had a fine rapport with his actors, for this is by far the best and most restrained work I have ever seen from Roberto Benigni. One of Jarmusch's more atypical films, 'Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai', is still my personal favourite, but this is right up there alongside. It would also make an intriguing double-bill with Jeff Nichols' stellar, though more serious in tone, recent film, 'Mud'.

  • Filipe Manuel Neto
    ★ 7/10

    It's not a film for those looking for suspense or action, but it's perfect for those who want a solid film with very well-developed characters. Directed and written by Jim Jarmusch, this film was obviously never going to be a suspenseful action drama. The director seems to prefer something more subtle, favoring cinematography, with very good filming angles and framing and the use of good sets. That's precisely what we have in this film, where we follow a man in a bizarre story: he's unemployed, urgently needs some money and accepts a seemingly simple job. However, this work was nothing more than a trap: accused of a crime he never committed, he is arrested and ends up with another wronged man and an Italian, who barely speaks English, but who devises an escape plan where the three decide to cooperate. The strong point of this film is the development of the characters. The possible crimes they committed and the injustices they experienced are never in question, all of this only serves to place the three of them in that penitentiary cell together. That's where the film really becomes better and more interesting, after a slow introduction, somewhat lengthy, but perhaps necessary. Each of the three main characters has the right to their time and space to develop and to show their character, personality and way of acting. With time and forced coexistence, and the creation of a common escape plan, they create a bond of trust that the film makes convincing and quite credible. On a technical level, the strong points of this film are the black and white cinematography, the credible sets and costumes, a very well written script and excellent editing. It's a film that doesn't take much time, which we watch quickly in less than two hours. It doesn't have a very notable soundtrack, but it doesn't need it either. It is clear that Jarmusch's direction does a very solid job, despite the certain inexperience that the director still had, which inclines him more towards experimentalism than any kind of obvious insecurity. Tom Waits and John Lurie do an excellent job with their characters and actually manage to respond positively to the challenges they face. However, it is the Italian Roberto Benigni who shines most in the squad. He is currently a highly regarded filmmaker and actor, but at this time he was not well known to the general international public. With a gentle lightness and creativity that characterize him in almost all of his work, the actor dominates every scene in which he appears and it is truly pleasant to see him work here, with his dignified wife, Nicoletta Braschi, who has a smaller role close to the end of the movie.

Production companies

Who made it

  • Island Pictures

    Island Pictures

    US

  • BL

    Black Snake

    US

  • GR

    Grokenberger Film Produktion

    DE

Key crew

  • ProducerAlan Kleinberg
  • EditorMelody London
  • Production DesignJanet Densmore
  • Costume DesignCarol Wood
  • Makeup ArtistDonita Sather
  • Supervising Sound EditorJohn Auerbach
  • Executive ProducerCary Brokaw
  • Executive ProducerOtto Grokenberger
  • Executive ProducerRussell Schwartz
  • HairstylistDonita Sather
  • Production ManagerRudd Simmons
  • Second Assistant DirectorGuido Chiesa
  • Property MasterJanet Densmore
  • Set DresserJanet Densmore
  • Assistant Property MasterRoger Knight
  • Assistant Set DresserRoger Knight
  • Additional Sound Re-RecordistMartin Bisi
  • Apprentice Sound EditorMatthew Corey
  • Boom OperatorMark Goodermote
  • Sound Re-Recording MixerStanley Kastner
  • Assistant Sound EditorRobin Katz
  • Sound EditorFrank Kern
  • Sound MixerDrew Kunin
  • Sound Re-Recording MixerPeter Waggoner

Themes & keywords

What it's about, really

  • prison
  • prostitute
  • escape
  • fight
  • pimp
  • new orleans, louisiana
  • louisiana
  • prison escape
  • bayou
  • black and white
  • convict
  • dj
  • cell mate

Release history · US

When it landed

  • Premiere1986-09-19· New York Film Festival
  • Theatrical (limited)1986-09-20R
  • Theatrical1986-10-03R· Los Angeles, California

Also known as

International titles

  • Down by Law - Alles im GriffDE
  • 다운 바이 로KR
  • 다운 바이 로우KR
  • Stin pagida tou nomouGR
  • Likuma vajātieLV
  • Sous le coup de la loiFR

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