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Yojimbo

"Kill one or a hundred... you only hang once"

1961 1h 50m JA
🙌
8.1
BANGER
🔥
96%
CERTIFIED FRESH
💯
93
METACRITIC
⭐
8.2
IMDB
★8.1TMDB · 1,768🍅96%Rotten Tomatoes●93Metacritic★8.2IMDB · 141,960
DramaThriller
Synopsis
Spoiler shield

A nameless ronin, or samurai with no master, enters a small village in feudal Japan where two rival businessmen are struggling for control of the local gambling trade. Taking the name Sanjuro Kuwabatake, the ronin convinces both silk merchant Tazaemon and sake merchant Tokuemon to hire him as a personal bodyguard, then artfully sets in motion a full-scale gang war between the two ambitious and unscrupulous men.

“Kill one or a hundred... you only hang once”

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Cast

Credits

Behind the camera

Director
Akira Kurosawa
Writers
Akira Kurosawa, Ryuzo Kikushima
Languages
Japanese
Countries
Japan

Want more? Switch to Cinephile mode in the header for DP, composer, budget, box office, production companies, keywords, and release history.

Did you know?

Fun facts 🍿

1 / 8
ERA

Did you know

65 years old — a genuine piece of film history.

MoodPlayr · trivia#01
2 / 8
CINEMA

Did you know

Part of the "Sanjuro Collection" — so the characters or world continue elsewhere.

MoodPlayr · trivia#02
3 / 8
DIRECTOR

Did you know

Directed by Akira Kurosawa, shot by Kazuo Miyagawa. Note their partnership — DPs and directors often return to each other across a career.

MoodPlayr · trivia#03
4 / 8
DIRECTOR

Did you know

Original score by Masaru Satō. Worth a dedicated listen after — most great films lose half their impact without the score.

MoodPlayr · trivia#04
5 / 8
DIRECTOR

Did you know

Editor Akira Kurosawa shaped the rhythm. On an edit-heavy film, the editor does more to control your pulse than the director.

MoodPlayr · trivia#05
6 / 8
CAST

Did you know

Toshirō Mifune and Tatsuya Nakadai and Yōko Tsukasa carry the top of the cast.

MoodPlayr · trivia#06
7 / 8
FACT

Did you know

Marketing tagline: "Kill one or a hundred... you only hang once".

MoodPlayr · trivia#07
8 / 8
WILD

Did you know

IMDB entry: tt0055630 — still the authoritative cross-reference for credits and trivia.

MoodPlayr · trivia#08

Cinephile deep dive

The take

Akira Kurosawa directs. Kazuo Miyagawa behind the camera. Masaru Satō scores. Akira Kurosawa cuts. Produced in Japan. Dialogue in Japanese.

Trivia

Things worth knowing

  • 165 years old — a genuine piece of film history.
  • 2Part of the "Sanjuro Collection" — so the characters or world continue elsewhere.
  • 3Directed by Akira Kurosawa, shot by Kazuo Miyagawa. Note their partnership — DPs and directors often return to each other across a career.
  • 4Original score by Masaru Satō. Worth a dedicated listen after — most great films lose half their impact without the score.
  • 5Editor Akira Kurosawa shaped the rhythm. On an edit-heavy film, the editor does more to control your pulse than the director.
  • 6Toshirō Mifune and Tatsuya Nakadai and Yōko Tsukasa carry the top of the cast.
  • 7Marketing tagline: "Kill one or a hundred... you only hang once".
  • 8IMDB entry: tt0055630 — still the authoritative cross-reference for credits and trivia.
  • 9Classified under 23 themes, including "japan", "samurai", "swordplay", "gambling".
  • 10Released under 12 different titles around the world.

The technical file

Cinematography
Kazuo Miyagawa
Original score
Masaru Satō
Editing
Akira Kurosawa
Production design
Yoshirō Muraki
Costume design
Yoshirō Muraki
Makeup / hair
Yoshiko Matsumoto
Runtime
110 min · 1h 50m
Aspect ratio (typical)
1.37:1 (Academy)
Status
Released
Original language
JA
Certification (US)
NR
Rotten Tomatoes
96% 🍅 Fresh
Metacritic
93/100
IMDB rating
8.2/10 · 141,960 votes
MPAA
Not Rated
US box office
$46,808

Awards

Nominated for 1 Oscar. 5 wins & 2 nominations total

Part of

Sanjuro Collection

The masterless samurai Sanjuro, who slyly manipulates two warring clans to his own advantage in a small, dusty village, was so entertainingly embodied by the brilliant Toshiro Mifune that it was only a matter of time before he returned in a sequel. Made just one year later, Sanjuro matches Yojimbo’s storytelling dexterity yet adds layers of world-weary pragmatism that brings the two films to a thrilling and unforgettable conclusion.

Also by

Akira Kurosawa

Stills · wallpapers

Selected frames

Full-resolution frames — open one to save it as a wallpaper.

Trailers & featurettes

Watch the pieces

Community reviews

What people are saying

  • Andres Gomez
    ★ 8/10

    Great movie! Akira Kurosawa is just a master movie maker.

  • CRCulver
    ★ 9/10

    Akira Kurosawa's 1961 film YOJIMBO is a Japanese period drama where wily strategy is worth just as much as prowess with a sword. In the late Edo era (some decades before its end in 1868) a community is plagued by two opposing gangs who have built up a criminal empire of prostitution and gambling. Even the local officials are on the take. Into this town steps a nameless samurai (Toshiro Mifune). Once they get a taste of his swordsmanship, both sides want to hire him, but he decides to play them off against each other and free the innocent citizens from this evil. In past films Kurosawa had taken advantage of Mifune's ability to produce exaggerated facial expressions of laughter and fear. Here, however, the nameless samurai is completely unflappable, while it is the criminal bosses and corrupt officials who play the clowns. Ikio Sawamura is a town constable constantly toadying to the gangsters, for example, while Isuzu Yamada gives a memorably sassy performance as the madame of a brothel. In what would become a convention of the Japanese period drama, the numerous henchmen in the gangs were apparently chosen from the most grotesque men that Kurosawa could find (each furthermore has distinctively ratty attire), and one thug is played by an actor suffering from gigantism. That darkly comedic drama between the characters coexists with brutal violence. Yet, while audiences may have been shocked in 1961 by the samurai dispatching his opponents with realistic slashing sound effects and a hacked off limb, there are only a handful of fights here, and they are all over in a flash. (Indeed, one of the most striking aspects of Mifune's acting is his speed in executing the sword moves.) While Kurosawa delights in gangsters getting their comeuppance, he doesn't revel in gore. Much has been said about how this Japanese film would inspire Westerns made in America and Europe (Sergio Leone's A FISTFUL OF DOLLARS was a straight-up remake). However, the film is also interesting for how it draws so much on influences from the West. Kurosawa's inspiration was an American crime caper by Dashiell Hammett, the samurai’s walk down the main street is drawn from the Westerns of John Ford and others, the soundtrack mixes Japanese music with Western instruments such as harpsichord, and Tatsuya Nakadai's pretty-boy looks are clearly modeled on Hollywood. All in all, I was very impressed by this film. Everything here – from the script and aspect to little things like the wind and dust and the little decorations on the set – seems the result of great effort and talent, all coming together to impress the viewer. And like Kurosawa's RASHOMON, it stays fresh even as its elements have been repeatedly reused by other film and television productions for half a century now.

  • CinemaSerf
    ★ 7/10

    I was surprised when I saw this, how late it was set - 19th Century - as I'd always imagined it to be of a more historical nature. That doesn't remotely detract from the story though - as again Kurosawa casts Yoshirô Mifune ("Sanjûrô") in the leading role. Here he is a wandering samurai who arrives in a village torn by strife. His skills are sought by the two opposing headmen and he quite successfully manages to play them off against each other - and keep the peace - until one the their sons arrives, armed with a pistol, and completely alters the balance of power. Mifune is superb as the maverick, thoroughly honourable and at times quite amusing ronin - I was reminded a little of the characterisation by Clint Eastwood in the Sergio Leone films - with a ruthless, violent streak: but somehow only towards those meritorious of their fate. It takes it's time, this - there is a fair degree of character development and as such, I felt quite invested in both Mifune and in his friend the innkeeper (Eijirô Tôno) as their peril gradually increases. The remainder of the cast adds to the tension well as does the frequent use of the weather in helping create the gripping atmosphere making this a corker of a film, very much worth watching.

Production companies

Who made it

  • TOHO

    TOHO

    JP

Key crew

  • Executive ProducerRyuzo Kikushima
  • ProducerAkira Kurosawa
  • Executive ProducerTomoyuki Tanaka
  • EditorAkira Kurosawa
  • Production DesignYoshirō Muraki
  • Costume DesignYoshirō Muraki
  • Editorial Production AssistantReiko Kaneko
  • Script SupervisorTeruyo Nogami
  • Production SupervisorHiroshi Nezu
  • Assistant DirectorMasanobu Deme
  • Assistant DirectorShirō Moritani
  • Assistant Art DirectorYoshifumi Honda
  • Sound Effects EditorIchirô Minawa
  • Sound MixerMasanobu Miyazaki
  • Lighting TechnicianChōshirō Ishii
  • First Assistant CameraTakao Saitō
  • ChoreographerRyū Kuze
  • HairstylistYoshiko Matsumoto
  • HairstylistJunjirō Yamada
  • Focus PullerDaisaku Kimura
  • Property MasterKôichi Hamamura
  • Sound RecordistChôshichirô Mikami
  • Sound RecordistHisashi Shimonaga

Themes & keywords

What it's about, really

  • japan
  • samurai
  • swordplay
  • gambling
  • sword
  • bodyguard
  • black and white
  • fighting
  • period drama
  • family
  • intrigue
  • ronin
  • jidaigeki
  • revolver
  • edo period
  • feudal japan
  • 19th century
  • business rivalry
  • middleman
  • asian western
  • grand
  • rivals
  • pitting ones enemy's against each other

Release history · US

When it landed

  • Theatrical1961-09-13NR
  • Physical1999-01-01NR· VHS

Also known as

International titles

  • The BodyguardUS
  • Yojimbo – O Guarda-CostasBR
  • OchránceCZ
  • El mercenarioES
  • YôjinbôJP
  • YojimboLT
  • JodžimboLT
  • Телесна стражаRS
  • Yojimbo, der LeibwächterDE
  • Die LeibwacheDE
  • YojimboFR
  • Tělesná strážCZ

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