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Farewell My Concubine poster

Farewell My Concubine

"The passionate triangle of two lifelong friends and the woman who comes between them!"

1993 2h 51m ZH
🙌
7.9
BANGER
★7.9TMDB · 711
Drama
Synopsis
Spoiler shield

In an epic tale of theater, gender, love and class, two Beijing opera actors navigate political turmoil as their friendship evolves over decades.

“The passionate triangle of two lifelong friends and the woman who comes between them!”

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Cast

Credits

Behind the camera

Director
Chen Kaige
Writers
Lilian Lee Bik-Wah, Lu Wei
Languages
Mandarin
Countries
China, Hong Kong

Want more? Switch to Cinephile mode in the header for DP, composer, budget, box office, production companies, keywords, and release history.

Did you know?

Fun facts 🍿

1 / 8
RUNTIME

Did you know

Clocks in at 171 minutes — on the longer side of feature-length cinema.

MoodPlayr · trivia#01
2 / 8
MONEY

Did you know

Shot for just $4.0M — micro-budget by Hollywood standards.

MoodPlayr · trivia#02
3 / 8
ERA

Did you know

33 years old — old enough to be someone's favourite childhood film.

MoodPlayr · trivia#03
4 / 8
WORLD

Did you know

International production across 2 countries: China, Hong Kong.

MoodPlayr · trivia#04
5 / 8
DIRECTOR

Did you know

Directed by Chen Kaige, shot by Gu Changwei. Note their partnership — DPs and directors often return to each other across a career.

MoodPlayr · trivia#05
6 / 8
DIRECTOR

Did you know

Original score by Jonathan Lee. Worth a dedicated listen after — most great films lose half their impact without the score.

MoodPlayr · trivia#06
7 / 8
DIRECTOR

Did you know

Editor Pei Xiaonan shaped the rhythm. On an edit-heavy film, the editor does more to control your pulse than the director.

MoodPlayr · trivia#07
8 / 8
CAST

Did you know

Leslie Cheung and Zhang Fengyi and Gong Li carry the top of the cast.

MoodPlayr · trivia#08

Cinephile deep dive

The take

Chen Kaige directs. Gu Changwei behind the camera. Jonathan Lee scores. Pei Xiaonan cuts. A long sit — settle in. Profitable at the box office. Produced in China, Hong Kong. Dialogue in Mandarin.

Trivia

Things worth knowing

  • 1Clocks in at 171 minutes — on the longer side of feature-length cinema.
  • 2Shot for just $4.0M — micro-budget by Hollywood standards.
  • 333 years old — old enough to be someone's favourite childhood film.
  • 4International production across 2 countries: China, Hong Kong.
  • 5Directed by Chen Kaige, shot by Gu Changwei. Note their partnership — DPs and directors often return to each other across a career.
  • 6Original score by Jonathan Lee. Worth a dedicated listen after — most great films lose half their impact without the score.
  • 7Editor Pei Xiaonan shaped the rhythm. On an edit-heavy film, the editor does more to control your pulse than the director.
  • 8Leslie Cheung and Zhang Fengyi and Gong Li carry the top of the cast.
  • 9Marketing tagline: "The passionate triangle of two lifelong friends and the woman who comes between them!".
  • 10IMDB entry: tt0106332 — still the authoritative cross-reference for credits and trivia.
  • 11Classified under 11 themes, including "china", "society", "transvestite", "cultural revolution".
  • 12Released under 16 different titles around the world.

The technical file

Cinematography
Gu Changwei
Original score
Jonathan Lee
Editing
Pei Xiaonan
Production design
Yang Yu-He
Costume design
Chen Changmin
Makeup / hair
Fang Qing-Shan
Runtime
171 min · 2h 51m
Aspect ratio (typical)
1.37:1 (Academy)
Status
Released
Budget
$4,000,000
Box office
$6,400,000
Return
160% of budget
Original language
ZH

Awards

  • Palme d'Or

Individual records documented via Wikidata; the summary above may count more.

Also by

Chen Kaige

Stills · wallpapers

Selected frames

Full-resolution frames — open one to save it as a wallpaper.

Trailers & featurettes

Watch the pieces

Community reviews

What people are saying

  • Filipe Manuel Neto
    ★ 8/10

    An excellent film. I was really curious to see this movie, because as far as I can remember it was the first Chinese movie I saw. Before I saw it, I read a little about it, and I was quite impressed to see how the film did well in the West, and managed to infuriate Chinese Communist censors. However, I fear that I was not fully prepared for what awaited me. In fact, the film is truly brutal, in every sense of the word. Director Kaige Chen took a well-known and respected book for his film, but put all the focus on an almost visceral realism. The film is an epic that spans a large period of time, between 1924 and 1977, that is, very troubled years in Chinese history, which includes the entire period of war against Japan and the invasion of Manchuria, as well as the cultural revolution. Maoist. At the same time, it reveals the backstage of Cantonese opera, a traditional Chinese cultural style. In the film, two young apprentices live a cruel and unhappy life at the opera school, with daily beatings and various abuses, including sexual abuse. One of them will play the female characters in the stories, like a transvestite, since women are not allowed on stage. Throughout the film, there is a lot of confusion between life and art, and we often feel that these actors are mixing things up, living their characters in real life and transposing their real life to the stage. I don't know any of the actors in the cast, but I really liked their overall work, and the way they play opposite each other. The film also has extraordinary scenarios, full of realistic details, such as the construction of buildings, the lanterns. The actors' costumes also deserve applause, especially the characters in the opera, with all those fabrics and those strong face paints. Finally, a word for the wonderful cinematography, excellent opening credits and soundtrack.

Production companies

Who made it

  • BE

    Beijing Film Studio

    CN

  • CH

    China Film Co-Production

    CN

  • TO

    Tomson (Hong Kong) Films Co., Ltd.

Key crew

  • EditorPei Xiaonan
  • NovelLilian Lee Bik-Wah
  • Theme Song PerformanceLeslie Cheung
  • Executive ProducerTang Jun Nian
  • Assistant DirectorBai Yu
  • Action DirectorZhang Jinzhan
  • Assistant DirectorJin Ping
  • CinematographyZhao Faquan
  • Art Department AssistantTingxiao Huo
  • Sound RecordistNakamuka Tawishiko
  • Foley ArtistWei Junhua
  • ConductorHu Bingxu
  • Sound EngineerShen Jianqin
  • Prop DesignerXianchun Zhang
  • Lighting DirectorKang Xiaotian
  • Editorial Production AssistantKong Jinlei
  • DresserSong Shan-Ming
  • DresserHuang Baorong
  • DresserWang Chi-Min
  • DresserJinming Jiang
  • SongsSandy Lam
  • SongsJonathan Lee
  • MusicJonathan Lee
  • Assistant DirectorZhang Jinting

Themes & keywords

What it's about, really

  • china
  • society
  • transvestite
  • cultural revolution
  • woman between two men
  • best friend
  • beijing, china
  • lgbt
  • chinese opera
  • female impersonator
  • severed finger

Release history · US

When it landed

  • Premiere1993-10-08· New York Film Festival
  • Theatrical (limited)2023-09-22· 30th Anniversary Restoration - Uncut
  • Theatrical1993-10-15
  • Physical2024-07-23· The Criterion Collection 4K/Blu-Ray

Also known as

International titles

  • Ba wang bie jiCN
  • Farewell to My ConcubineHK
  • 패왕별희KR
  • Addio mia concubinaIT
  • Farewell My ConcubineUS
  • 霸王别姬HK
  • さらば、わが愛 覇王別姫JP
  • Adiós a mi concubinaMX
  • 霸王別姬TW
  • Прощавай, моя наложницеUA
  • Bá Vương Biệt CơVN
  • Jäähyväiset jalkavaimolleFI
  • Adieu ma concubineFR
  • 패왕별희 디 오리지널KR
  • BAWANG BIEJICN

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